{"id":8352,"date":"2021-11-16T06:37:51","date_gmt":"2021-11-16T06:37:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=8352"},"modified":"2025-12-23T08:19:24","modified_gmt":"2025-12-23T08:19:24","slug":"%d8%b4%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=8352","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\"\"<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]
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<\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a ,\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a, \u0641\u0644\u0643 ,\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621, \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 ,\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636, \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 .<\/span>
\n\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0635\u062a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 .<\/span>
\n\u0648\u062d\u0631\u0635\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u00a0 \u0646\u0628\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 ( 33296 ) \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628, \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 ( 1444 ) \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 ( 144693 ) \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (7014 ) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 (\u0643\u062a\u0628) – \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a – \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d – \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062e).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u0642\u0637 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/span><\/p>\n

(\u06f1) \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

(\u06f2) \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u064a :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong> :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0632\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0649 <\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 (\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 (CD) \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

(\u06f2) \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646. \u0648<\/span>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 (\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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