{"id":8368,"date":"2021-11-16T07:47:56","date_gmt":"2021-11-16T07:47:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=8368"},"modified":"2025-12-23T08:40:20","modified_gmt":"2025-12-23T08:40:20","slug":"%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=8368","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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  • \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n

    \u062a\u0637\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 :<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 .<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 . \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u00a0 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n

      \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n

      1- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a .<\/span><\/p>\n

      2- \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

      3- \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b .<\/span><\/p>\n

      4- \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/p>\n

      5- \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 .<\/span><\/p>\n

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       <\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

      \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

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      [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_raw_js]JTNDc2NyaXB0JTNFJTIwdmFyJTIwdHJhbnNfcGFnZSUzRCUyMjc2NDclMjIlM0IlMjAlM0MlMkZzY3JpcHQlM0U=[\/vc_raw_js][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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